On June 19, 1865, the state of Texas announced the abolition of slavery in in the town of Galveston. For over a century, Galveston was the center of the Juneteenth Day celebrations, but today 36 of the 50 states celebrate this monumental day.
For avid Civil War and history buffs, it’s a well-known fact that Abraham Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation in 1862, and it was to go into effect in January of 1863. At the time, much of the Confederate state of Texas was still held by slavery’s thrall. It wasn’t until June 18 and June 19, 1865, that Union General Gordon Granger marched 2,000 troops into Texas and liberated the state from Confederate control.
Juneteenth is a recognized state holiday in Texas, but the celebration doesn’t have to stop there.
People all over the world can celebrate Juneteenth by educating themselves about slavery and the Civil War.
If you’re planning your own Juneteenth celebration, either at home or in your community, why not do it barbecue style. Serve plenty of southern favorites and make sure there’s delicious red velvet cake and strawberry soda water for dessert.
Get the whole community involved, including local libraries, who may want to set up displays of great books and resources on the Civil War. Encourage local politicians and historians to speak and reflect on the importance of historical resonance in the modern age. Juneteenth is the perfect day to reflect on social responsibility and the mistakes of the past to ensure we don’t repeat them. It is also a great opportunity to learn not just history, but about African American culture.

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